11 permits · verified 2026-10-02
What permits do you need to open a contractor or trade in Fairfax County?
In short
A contractor or trade in Fairfax County, VA has 2 permits that apply to every business of this type, plus 9 more that depend on your premises, signage or how you are set up. Fairfax County Land Development Services charges $95 per Certificate of Occupancy (Non-RUP) for the certificate of occupancy / non-residential use permit (non-rup). 8 of the 11 are charged as a range or formula rather than a flat fee. Verified 2026-10-02 against the issuing agencies’ published fee schedules.
Permits particular to a contractor or trade in Fairfax County
| Permit | Issuing agency | Fee | Renews | Last checked |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home Improvement Contractor (HIC) Licenseonly if it applies to you | Fairfax County Land Development Services | Application processing fee $135.45; license issuance fee $84.00; license renewal fee $111.30; renewal after expiration, an additional $79.80 on top of the regular renewal fee. | Annual renewal. | 2026-10-02 |
| Contractor Licenseonly if it applies to you | Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation, Board for Contractors | $274.50–$439.50 initial — $274.50 Class C, $419.50 Class B, $439.50 Class A, including the recovery fund and technology charges | 2 years from the last day of the month of issue | 2026-09-03 |
| Tradesman Licenseonly if it applies to you | Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation, Board for Contractors | $171.75 original license — a $150 fee plus the $7.25-a-year technology charge | 3 years for electricians, plumbers, HVAC and gas fitters; 2 years otherwise | 2026-09-03 |
Fees shown as a range or formula are set that way by the issuing agency — we do not average them into a single number.
Local permits that apply to every type of business in Fairfax County
| Permit | Issuing agency | Fee | Renews | Last checked |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Certificate of Occupancy / Non-Residential Use Permit (Non-RUP) | Fairfax County Land Development Services | $95 per Certificate of Occupancy (Non-RUP) | Per occupancy or change of use. | 2026-10-02 |
| BPOL (Business, Professional and Occupational License) Registration | Fairfax County Department of Tax Administration | Varies — formula on the Fairfax County page | Annual; renewal due March 1. New registration required within 75 days of starting operations, with a 10% late penalty. | 2026-10-02 |
| Well Permitonly if it applies to you | Fairfax County Health Department, Division of Environmental Health | Varies — formula on the Fairfax County page | Per permit. | 2026-10-02 |
| Building Permit (Base Fees)only if it applies to you | Fairfax County Land Development Services | Varies — formula on the Fairfax County page | Per permit. Appendix Q fee schedule adopted May 5, 2026 (Ordinance 05-26-Q). | 2026-10-02 |
Fees shown as a range or formula are set that way by the issuing agency — we do not average them into a single number.
VA registrations that apply to every type of business
| Permit | Issuing agency | Fee | Renews | Last checked |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Articles of Organization (LLC)only if it applies to you | Virginia State Corporation Commission, Office of the Clerk | $100 one-time filing | no expiry, but a $50 annual registration fee is due every year | 2026-09-03 |
| Articles of Incorporationonly if it applies to you | Virginia State Corporation Commission, Office of the Clerk | Varies — formula on the VA page | no expiry, but an annual registration fee and a free annual report are due | 2026-09-03 |
| Annual Registration Feeonly if it applies to you | Virginia State Corporation Commission, Office of the Clerk | Varies — formula on the VA page | annual — the last day of the twelfth month after the month of formation | 2026-09-03 |
| General Business License — Local BPOL License (Virginia)only if it applies to you | Virginia State Corporation Commission, Office of the Clerk | Varies — formula on the VA page | annual — usually due 1 March | 2026-09-03 |
Fees shown as a range or formula are set that way by the issuing agency — we do not average them into a single number.
How much does it actually cost to permit a contractor or trade in Fairfax County?
There is no single figure, and any site quoting one is rounding away the part that matters. Of the 11 records listed for a contractor or trade in Fairfax County, VA, 2 apply to every business of this type and 9 are conditional. Adding every fee on the page together would overstate what most operators pay, because it would include permits they never need.
Of the 2 that always apply, 1 carry a flat fee, coming to $95.00. That is a floor, not a total. 8 of the 11 are charged as a range or a formula set by the issuing agency, and 0 have no fee published at all. The ones particular to this business that vary:
Home Improvement Contractor (HIC) License: Application processing fee $135.45; license issuance fee $84.00; license renewal fee $111.30; renewal after expiration, an additional $79.80 on top of the regular renewal fee.
Contractor License: $274.50–$439.50 initial — $274.50 Class C, $419.50 Class B, $439.50 Class A, including the recovery fund and technology charges
The other 6 variable fees belong to permits that apply to every type of business here; their formulas are set out on the Fairfax County permits page and the VA state page.
Which offices issue these permits in Fairfax County?
Permits for a contractor or trade in Fairfax County, VA come from 5 separate offices: Fairfax County Land Development Services, Fairfax County Department of Tax Administration, Fairfax County Health Department, Division of Environmental Health, Virginia State Corporation Commission, Office of the Clerk, Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation, Board for Contractors. No single office issues them all, which is why an opening means filing in several places rather than one.
- Fairfax County Land Development ServicesIssues 3 permits on this page: Certificate of Occupancy / Non-Residential Use Permit (Non-RUP), Building Permit (Base Fees), Home Improvement Contractor (HIC) License12055 Government Center Parkway, Fairfax, VA 22035 · 703-222-0801www.fairfaxcounty.gov/landdevelopment/sites/landdevelopment/files/assets/documents/fee-schedule.pdf
- Fairfax County Department of Tax AdministrationIssues 1 permit on this page: BPOL (Business, Professional and Occupational License) Registrationwww.fairfaxcounty.gov/taxes/business/understanding-bpol-tax
- Fairfax County Health Department, Division of Environmental HealthIssues 1 permit on this page: Well Permit10777 Main Street, Fairfax, VA 22030 · 703-246-2201www.fairfaxcounty.gov/health/environment/fees
- Virginia State Corporation Commission, Office of the ClerkIssues 4 permits on this page: Articles of Organization (LLC), Articles of Incorporation, Annual Registration Fee, General Business License — Local BPOL License (Virginia)1300 East Main Street, Richmond, VA 23219 · (804) 371-9733www.scc.virginia.gov
- Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation, Board for ContractorsIssues 2 permits on this page: Contractor License, Tradesman License9960 Mayland Drive, Suite 400, Richmond, VA 23233-1485 · (804) 367-8511www.dpor.virginia.gov/Boards/Contractors
What does a contractor or trade need in Fairfax County that other businesses do not?
3 of the 3 permits particular to a contractor or trade here apply to no other business type we cover in Fairfax County: Home Improvement Contractor (HIC) License, Contractor License and Tradesman License.
Home Improvement Contractor (HIC) License
A Class C or below-threshold contractor needing Fairfax County's own Home Improvement Contractor (HIC) License, rather than a Virginia DPOR Class A or B contractor license, pays Land Development Services fees read directly from the county's own Appendix Q fee-schedule PDF (Fairfax County Code Chapter 61-3): an application processing fee of $135.45, a license issuance fee of $84.00, a license renewal fee of $111.30, and, for a renewal after expiration, an additional $79.80 on top of the regular renewal fee. Virginia Code §54.1-1111(B) sets the split between contractors who must hold a DPOR Class A or B license and those below that threshold who instead obtain this county HIC license.
Contractor License
The thresholds moved in 2025 and older guidance is now wrong. Class A is a single contract of $150,000 or more or a million a year; Class B is $30,000 to $150,000 or $250,000 to a million; Class C runs from just over $1,000 to $30,000. Below $1,000 no contractor license is needed at all. The fee is the small part: Class A applicants must document $45,000 of net worth and Class B $15,000, and Class A and B both need a designated employee who has passed the board's exams, which Class C does not. Electrical, plumbing and HVAC contractors must additionally hold a master tradesman license as a condition of licensure — two credentials, two fees. Value means fair market value, so under-pricing a contract does not move you down a class. The printed fees are $400, $380 and $235; the rest is a $25 recovery fund assessment and the $7.25-a-year technology charge that ends on 30 June 2030.
Tradesman License
This is the individual credential that sits under the company's contractor license, and for the mechanical trades it is compulsory to hold both. The main trades run on a three-year cycle while every other license and certification in the chapter runs on two, which is a genuine trap when budgeting renewals. Renewal is $160. Exchanging a locality-issued card for a state license costs $110, and adding a second trade designation $105. Continuing education at renewal is three hours per designation for plumbing, electrical and HVAC and one hour for gas fitters, rising to eight for elevator and accessibility mechanics, water well providers and fire sprinkler inspectors.
The other 4 local permits in the tables apply to every type of business in Fairfax County, VA; what each one involves is set out on the Fairfax County permits page. The 4 state-level registrations apply to every type of business across VA and are covered on the VA state page.
How does a contractor or trade compare with other businesses in Fairfax County?
The closest match is a auto repair shop, which shares 0 of these permits. A contractor or trade also needs Home Improvement Contractor (HIC) License, Contractor License and Tradesman License. A auto repair shop needs Vehicle Repair and Maintenance, Light, Zoning Use Classification and Automotive Repair Licensing — Commonwealth of Virginia position, which a contractor or trade does not.
| Business | Its own permits | Shared with a contractor or trade | Only a contractor or trade needs | Only it needs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Auto repair shops | 2 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
| Childcare centres | 3 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| Coffee shops | 6 | 0 | 3 | 6 |
| Fitness studios | 2 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
| Food trucks | 5 | 0 | 3 | 5 |
| Restaurants | 6 | 0 | 3 | 6 |
| Retail stores | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
| Salons and barbers | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
| Veterinary clinics | 3 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
Sources
Every figure for the permits explained on this page was read from one of these government pages on the date shown. Sources for the permits that apply to every type of business are listed on the Fairfax County permits page and the VA state page. Confirmed by Editorial Team.
- Fairfax County Land Development Services — Appendix Q Fee Schedule (Ordinance 05-26-Q, adopted May 5, 2026)Fairfax County Land Development Services · primary source · retrieved 2026-10-02
- 18VAC50-22-100 — Board for Contractors initial license feesVirginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation · primary source · retrieved 2026-09-03
- Code of Virginia section 54.1-1100 — Class A, B and C contractor definitions and thresholds as amended in 2025Virginia General Assembly · primary source · retrieved 2026-09-03
- 18VAC50-30-90 — tradesman license feesVirginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation · primary source · retrieved 2026-09-03
Related
Commercial Compliance Hub publishes information, not legal advice. Requirements change — confirm anything you rely on with the issuing agency before you file.
