18 published records
Business licenses and permits in Hawaii County, Hawaii
The Vehicle Registration & Licensing Division's Business & Occupation Licensing page lists the business/occupation licenses Hawaii County (the Big Island) issues — Auctioneer, Bicycle Tours, Electric Guns, Firearms (to sell), Pawnbroker, Purchasing/Wrecking/Rebuilding Cars, Scrap Dealer and Second Hand Dealer — and names no general municipal business license, none aimed at the ten industries covered here, and, unlike Honolulu, no peddler or itinerant-vendor category. The closest local analog to a food-truck permit is the Department of Public Works Engineering Division's Special Activity Permit ($50 flat fee, capped at one year) for temporary commercial activity within County streets. Hawai'i County Code Chapter 5, Article 7 publishes a valuation-based Building Permit fee table (from $10 up to $355 plus $3 per additional $1,000) and a 20%-of-permit-fee Plan Review formula (minimum $50), and Chapter 3 (Signs) sets a $25 fee for each new sign permit. Three separate Planning Commission products — the Use Permit, the Special Permit (for Agricultural/Rural-zoned land), and the Special Management Area Use Permit (Major) — each carry an identical $500 EPIC filing fee; the Plan Approval site-plan review form states no fee. The Hawai'i Fire Department's own current fee pages price a Places of Assembly permit at $200/year, a commercial-kitchen fire-suppression acceptance test at no charge initially ($100 for reinspection), and a Flammable Finishes Spray Booth permit (relevant to auto-body paint booths) at $200/year. Hawaii's Department of Health, not a county health department, is the food-permitting authority and is recorded once at the state layer. The VRL license page names no license for auto repair, veterinary practices, fitness studios or salons; contractors and childcare operators deal with the County through the building-permit process and the general zoning-permit pathway listed below.
What are you opening in Hawaii County?
- RestaurantsFull-service restaurants carry the densest permit load of any small business: food, fire, occupancy, waste, and usually alcohol.See the full permit list
- Coffee shopsCafés are permitted as food service establishments even where no cooking happens, and the plan review step catches most operators by surprise.See the full permit list
- Retail storesRetail is the lightest common permit load, but the sales tax permit and the certificate of occupancy are non-negotiable in every jurisdiction.See the full permit list
- Salons and barbersPersonal care is licensed at state board level as well as locally, so the shop license and the practitioner licenses are separate obligations.See the full permit list
- Food trucksMobile food is the one category with no certificate of occupancy — but it gains a commissary agreement, and the unit itself is inspected rather than the premises.See the full permit list
- Fitness studiosPrepaid memberships trigger state registration and often a surety bond, which catches operators who budgeted only for the fit-out.See the full permit list
- Childcare centresThe heaviest permit load of any small business: state agency licensing, per-person background checks, and a stricter fire standard than ordinary commercial use.See the full permit list
- Contractors and tradesLicensed at state board level rather than locally, and the only common category with no premises permits at all — the bond is usually the long pole.See the full permit list
- Auto repair shopsOrdinary commercial permitting plus an environmental layer: waste oil, solvents and stormwater are each registered separately.See the full permit list
- Veterinary clinicsA state facility permit, controlled substances registration at both state and federal level, and a medical waste manifest — none of which a general business license covers.See the full permit list
Permits that apply to every type of business in Hawaii County
| Permit | Issuing agency | Fee | Renews | Last checked |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| General Business License — Hawaii County positiononly if it applies to you | County of Hawai'i, Department of Finance, Vehicle Registration & Licensing Division | No fee | not applicable | 2026-09-11 |
| Commercial Building Permit | County of Hawai'i, Department of Public Works, Building Division | Valuation-based schedule per HCC §5-7-3(b): $10 for work valued $0-$500; for $501-$2,000, $10 plus $1.50 per additional $100 (or fraction) up to $2,000; for $2,001-$25,000, $32.50 plus $7.50 per additional $1,000 (or fraction) up to $25,000; for $25,001-$50,000, $205 plus $6 per additional $1,000 (or fraction) up to $50,000; for $50,001 and up, $355 plus $3 per additional $1,000 (or fraction). Carports, garages, porches, patios, lanais, and detached U-occupancy accessory structures are billed separately at $10 per 100 sq. ft. (or fraction) regardless of valuation. | one-time, per project — the permit itself expires 6 years after issuance (HCC §5-5-4) | 2026-09-11 |
| Special Management Area (SMA) Use Permit (Major)only if it applies to you | County of Hawai'i Planning Department (and Planning Commission) | $500 one-time, per application, paid via EPIC | one-time, per project | 2026-09-11 |
| Building Plan Review Fee | County of Hawai'i, Department of Public Works, Building Division | 20% of the Building Permit fee, with a $50 minimum, due with the application per HCC §5-7-1(a). No additional fee applies to a second plan submittal; a third submittal is $250, a fourth is $500, and each further submittal is $1,000. | one-time, per project | 2026-09-11 |
| Certificate of Occupancy | County of Hawai'i, Department of Public Works, Building Division | $200 one-time — applies only to a Temporary Certificate of Occupancy authorizing partial occupancy before project completion; the standard Certificate of Occupancy issued at final inspection carries no additional published fee beyond the Building Permit fee already charged | one-time, no expiration once issued | 2026-09-11 |
| Plan Approvalonly if it applies to you | County of Hawai'i Planning Department (and Planning Commission) | No fee | one-time, per project — remains valid so long as the approved plan is followed | 2026-09-11 |
Fees shown as a range or formula are set that way by the issuing agency — we do not average them into a single number.
What do these permits involve in Hawaii County?
General Business License — Hawaii County position
The Vehicle Registration & Licensing Division's own Business & Occupation Licensing page lists the individual licenses Hawaii County issues (Auctioneer, Bicycle Tours, Electric Guns, Firearms (to sell), Pawnbroker, Purchasing/Wrecking/Rebuilding Cars, Scrap Dealer, Second Hand Dealer) and names no general, catch-all business license and none specific to the ten industries covered here, so this record carries no fee. Unlike the City and County of Honolulu's list, that page also names no peddler or itinerant-vendor category; the closest local analog to that kind of permit is the Special Activity Permit listed separately. Hawaii's General Excise Tax License, recorded at the state layer, is the universal state-level registration every business needs.
Commercial Building Permit
This valuation-based fee table is published in Hawai'i County Code §5-7-3(b). Starting work before a permit is issued triggers a doubled fee or a flat $1,000 added on top, whichever is greater, per §5-7-3(d); the County and its own contractors, along with Habitat for Humanity (Hilo and Kona) and Hawai'i Community College's Model Home Project, are exempt from the permit fee itself under §5-7-3(g)-(h). A separate Building Plan Review Fee (20% of this permit fee) and a Certificate of Occupancy are recorded as their own lines below.
Special Management Area (SMA) Use Permit (Major)
Applies only to a proposed development on a property within the state-defined coastal Special Management Area, not islandwide. The Planning Commission's own current Major SMA Use Permit application states directly: 'A filing fee of five hundred dollars ($500) to be paid via EPIC,' matching the 'Five hundred ($500) dollars filing fee' in Planning Commission Rule 9-11(b)(5). There is no separately priced Minor permit application. Under Rule 9 as amended in June 2023, a project first goes through a Special Management Area Assessment, whose only fee is 'A fifty dollar ($50) filing fee' (Rule 9-10(b)(12)), and the Planning Director then declares it exempt, issues a Special Management Area Minor Permit for development valued at not more than $500,000 with no cumulative impact or significant adverse effect (Rules 9-4(x) and 9-10(d)-(e)), or requires this Major permit. An applicant who already knows the project exceeds $500,000 or may have a significant adverse effect can skip the assessment and apply for the Major permit directly (Rule 9-10(a)).
Building Plan Review Fee
Charged on every building-permit application under Article 7 of the Construction Administrative Code, in addition to, not instead of, the Building Permit fee itself recorded above. Plan review fees are non-refundable per §5-7-8, even where the underlying permit fee later qualifies for a partial refund.
Certificate of Occupancy
No building or structure may be used or occupied, and no change of occupancy classification may be made, until the Building Division issues a Certificate of Occupancy confirming the work complies with the construction code — mandatory for every commercial occupancy in the ten industries covered here. A separate $200 fee under §5-7-6 applies only if a Temporary Certificate of Occupancy is requested to occupy part of the building before all permitted work is finished.
Plan Approval
No fee applies — none is published anywhere on the Planning Department's own current Application for Plan Approval form. This site-plan and zoning-compliance review requires a scaled site plan, building elevations, a Public-Works-approved drainage plan, and a real-property-tax clearance from the Director of Finance, and is the Planning Department's own product for confirming a proposed commercial use and site layout comply with the Zoning Code before construction proceeds.
Sources
Every figure in the table above was read from one of these government pages on the date shown.
- Business & Occupation Licensing — the Vehicle Registration & Licensing Division's own current page listing the individual business/occupation licenses it issues (Auctioneer, Bicycle Tours, Electric Guns, Firearms (to sell), Pawnbroker, Purchasing/Wrecking/Rebuilding Cars, Scrap Dealer, Second Hand Dealer), with no general business license and no peddler/vendor categoryCounty of Hawai'i, Department of Finance, Vehicle Registration & Licensing Division · primary source · retrieved 2026-10-08
- Hawai'i County Code, Chapter 5 (Construction Administrative Code) — the complete permit-fee schedule at Article 7 (§§5-7-1 through 5-7-8), including the valuation-based Building Permit fee table (§5-7-3(b)), the 20%-of-permit-fee Plan Review fee with a $50 minimum (§5-7-1(a)), the $200 Temporary Certificate of Occupancy fee (§5-7-6), the Certificate of Occupancy requirement and its R-3/U exception (§5-8-22), and the contractor-eligibility provisions relying on state licensure (§5-6-1)County of Hawai'i, Office of the County Clerk / Department of Public Works · primary source · retrieved 2026-09-11
- Special Management Area (SMA) Use Permit Application (Major), County of Hawai'i Planning Commission (Rev. 12/8/2022) — a $500 EPIC filing fee, citing Hawaii Revised Statutes §§205A-2, 205A-26 and 205A-29 directlyCounty of Hawai'i Planning Commission · primary source · retrieved 2026-09-11
- Planning Commission Rules, Rule 9 (Special Management Area) — the 29-page rule linked from the Planning Department's own SMA page, as amended by the Windward and Leeward Planning Commissions and filed with the County Clerk on June 22, 2023: Rule 9-4(x) (Minor Permit: valuation not in excess of $500,000), Rule 9-10(b)(12) ('A fifty dollar ($50) filing fee' for the SMA Assessment), Rule 9-10(d)-(e) (the Director issues the Minor Permit from the assessment), Rule 9-11(b)(5) ('Five hundred ($500) dollars filing fee' for the Use Permit)County of Hawai'i Windward and Leeward Planning Commissions · primary source · retrieved 2026-09-18
- Special Management Area Use Permit Assessment Application, County of Hawai'i Planning Department — 'A filing fee of fifty dollars ($50). (Checks shall be made payable to the County Director of Finance)'County of Hawai'i Planning Department · primary source · retrieved 2026-09-18
- Application for Plan Approval, County of Hawai'i Planning Department (Rev. 9/19/2014) — a site-plan and zoning-compliance review under Zoning Code (Hawai'i County Code Chapter 25), Article 2, Divisions 1 and 7; states no dollar fee anywhere on either pageCounty of Hawai'i Planning Department · primary source · retrieved 2026-09-11
Who issues business permits in Hawaii County?
Permitting in Hawaii County is split across 5 agencies we hold records for, with tax registration handled at state level. No single office issues everything, which is why an opening usually means filing in several places rather than one.
Hawaii County issuing agencies
- County of Hawai'i, Department of Finance, Vehicle Registration & Licensing DivisionAuctioneer, pawnbroker, scrap dealer, secondhand dealer, and other individually named trade business licenses5 permits
- County of Hawai'i, Department of Public Works, Building DivisionBuilding permits, plan review, and certificates of occupancy (including temporary certificates of occupancy) · Sign permits5 permits
- County of Hawai'i Planning Department (and Planning Commission)Use Permits and Special Permits (non-agricultural use of land not permitted outright) · Special Management Area (SMA) Use Permits · Plan Approval (site-plan and zoning-compliance review)4 permits
- Hawai'i Fire Department, Fire Prevention BranchPlaces of Assembly, tank, market, and tent permits · Commercial cooking equipment and flammable-finishes (spray booth) fire-suppression permits3 permits
- County of Hawai'i, Department of Public Works, Engineering DivisionSpecial Activity Permits for temporary commercial activity within County streets (including mobile food vending)1 permit
Other Hawaii jurisdictions we cover
Commercial Compliance Hub publishes information, not legal advice. Requirements change — confirm anything you rely on with the issuing agency before you file.
