18 permits · verified 2026-10-21
What permits do you need to open a restaurant in Johnston County Nc?
In short
A restaurant in Johnston County Nc, NC has 4 permits that apply to every business of this type, plus 14 more that depend on your premises, signage or how you are set up. Johnston County Environmental Health Department charges $250 one-time per plan review, county fee, as published on the Johnston County Environmental Health fee page (effective date shown: July 1, 2026) and on the county's plan review application; G.S. 130A-248(f) caps a local health department's plan review fee at $250.00 for the food establishment plan review. 8 of the 18 are charged as a range or formula rather than a flat fee. Verified 2026-10-21 against the issuing agencies’ published fee schedules.
Permits particular to a restaurant in Johnston County Nc
| Permit | Issuing agency | Fee | Renews | Last checked |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Food Establishment Plan Reviewonly if it applies to you | Johnston County Environmental Health Department | $250 one-time per plan review, county fee, as published on the Johnston County Environmental Health fee page (effective date shown: July 1, 2026) and on the county's plan review application; G.S. 130A-248(f) caps a local health department's plan review fee at $250.00 | one-time, per new food service establishment project, before construction | 2026-10-21 |
| Temporary Food Establishment Permit (Temporary Food Stand)only if it applies to you | Johnston County Environmental Health Department | $75 per permit, per event; the amount is set by G.S. 130A-248(d2) and listed as 'Temporary Food Stand (Per Event) $75.00' as published on the Johnston County Environmental Health fee page (effective date shown: July 1, 2026) | per event | 2026-10-21 |
| Tent Permit | Johnston County Building Inspections Department | $75 per tent over 200 square feet, building fee, per the Johnston County Building Inspections fee page, headed 'Fee Schedule Effective July 1, 2024' | per tent | 2026-10-21 |
| Certified Food Protection Manageronly if it applies to you | North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services, Division of Public Health, Environmental Health Section | No fee | not stated in North Carolina law — the certifying programme sets its own | 2026-09-03 |
| Food Establishment Permit | North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services, Division of Public Health, Environmental Health Section | $120 a year, statewide | the permit does not expire; the fee is reassessed annually | 2026-09-03 |
Fees shown as a range or formula are set that way by the issuing agency — we do not average them into a single number.
Local permits that apply to every type of business in Johnston County Nc
| Permit | Issuing agency | Fee | Renews | Last checked |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sign Permit (zoning and building/electrical)only if it applies to you | Johnston County Planning and Zoning | Varies — formula on the Johnston County Nc page | per sign | 2026-10-21 |
| Commercial Site Plan Reviewonly if it applies to you | Johnston County Planning and Zoning | Varies — formula on the Johnston County Nc page | site plan approval is valid for 12 months from the date of approval, per the county's application | 2026-10-21 |
| Fire Code Inspection of Commercial Occupancies | Johnston County Fire Marshal's Office | Varies — formula on the Johnston County Nc page | recurring, on an arranged schedule depending on the occupancy type | 2026-10-21 |
| On-Site Wastewater (Septic) System Permitonly if it applies to you | Johnston County Environmental Health Department | Varies — formula on the Johnston County Nc page | one-time, per permit | 2026-10-21 |
| Private Well Permitonly if it applies to you | Johnston County Environmental Health Department | Varies — formula on the Johnston County Nc page | one-time, per well | 2026-10-21 |
| Commercial Building, Electrical, Plumbing and Mechanical Permitsonly if it applies to you | Johnston County Building Inspections Department | Varies — formula on the Johnston County Nc page | per project | 2026-10-21 |
| Change of Use / Tenant Change Permitonly if it applies to you | Johnston County Building Inspections Department | $75 per change, building fee, per the Johnston County Building Inspections fee page, headed 'Fee Schedule Effective July 1, 2024': 'Change of Use: $75.00 Building' and 'Tenant Change: $75.00 Building' | per change of use or change of tenant | 2026-10-21 |
| Non-Residential Land Use (Zoning) Permitonly if it applies to you | Johnston County Planning and Zoning | Varies — formula on the Johnston County Nc page | per project | 2026-10-21 |
Fees shown as a range or formula are set that way by the issuing agency — we do not average them into a single number.
NC registrations that apply to every type of business
| Permit | Issuing agency | Fee | Renews | Last checked |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Certificate of Registration (sales and use tax) | North Carolina Department of Revenue | No fee | no renewal — but see the dormancy rule | 2026-09-03 |
| Articles of Organization (LLC)only if it applies to you | North Carolina Department of the Secretary of State, Business Registration Division | $125 one-time filing | no expiry, but an annual report is due every 15 April | 2026-09-03 |
| Annual Reportonly if it applies to you | North Carolina Department of the Secretary of State, Business Registration Division | Varies — formula on the NC page | annual — 15 April for an LLC | 2026-09-03 |
| Articles of Incorporationonly if it applies to you | North Carolina Department of the Secretary of State, Business Registration Division | $125 one-time filing | no expiry, but an annual report is due each year | 2026-09-03 |
| General Business License — North Carolina Secretary of State Positiononly if it applies to you | North Carolina Department of the Secretary of State, Business Registration Division | No fee | not applicable | 2026-09-03 |
Fees shown as a range or formula are set that way by the issuing agency — we do not average them into a single number.
How much does it actually cost to permit a restaurant in Johnston County Nc?
There is no single figure, and any site quoting one is rounding away the part that matters. Of the 18 records listed for a restaurant in Johnston County Nc, NC, 4 apply to every business of this type and 14 are conditional. Adding every fee on the page together would overstate what most operators pay, because it would include permits they never need.
Of the 4 that always apply, 2 carry a flat fee, coming to $195.00. That is a floor, not a total. 8 of the 18 are charged as a range or a formula set by the issuing agency, and 3 have no fee published at all.
The other 8 variable fees belong to permits that apply to every type of business here; their formulas are set out on the Johnston County Nc permits page and the NC state page.
Which offices issue these permits in Johnston County Nc?
Permits for a restaurant in Johnston County Nc, NC come from 7 separate offices: Johnston County Environmental Health Department, Johnston County Planning and Zoning, Johnston County Fire Marshal's Office, Johnston County Building Inspections Department, North Carolina Department of Revenue, North Carolina Department of the Secretary of State, Business Registration Division, North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services, Division of Public Health, Environmental Health Section. No single office issues them all, which is why an opening means filing in several places rather than one.
- Johnston County Environmental Health DepartmentIssues 4 permits on this page: Food Establishment Plan Review, Temporary Food Establishment Permit (Temporary Food Stand), On-Site Wastewater (Septic) System Permit, Private Well Permit309 E. Market Street, Smithfield, NC 27577 · (919) 989-5180www.johnstonnc.gov/envhealth/feepage.cfm
- Johnston County Planning and ZoningIssues 3 permits on this page: Sign Permit (zoning and building/electrical), Commercial Site Plan Review, Non-Residential Land Use (Zoning) Permit309 E. Market Street, Smithfield, NC 27577 · (919) 989-5150www.johnstonnc.gov/planning/content.cfm?pageid=40
- Johnston County Fire Marshal's OfficeIssues 1 permit on this page: Fire Code Inspection of Commercial Occupancieswww.johnstonnc.gov/emerserv/fm/fmcontent.cfm?page_desc=aboutfm
- Johnston County Building Inspections DepartmentIssues 3 permits on this page: Commercial Building, Electrical, Plumbing and Mechanical Permits, Change of Use / Tenant Change Permit, Tent Permit309 E. Market Street, Smithfield, NC 27577 · 919-989-5060www.johnstonnc.gov/inspections
- North Carolina Department of RevenueIssues 1 permit on this page: Certificate of Registration (sales and use tax)PO Box 25000, Raleigh, NC 27640-0640 · (877) 252-3052www.ncdor.gov/taxes-forms/sales-and-use-tax/sales-and-use-tax-registration
- North Carolina Department of the Secretary of State, Business Registration DivisionIssues 4 permits on this page: Articles of Organization (LLC), Annual Report, Articles of Incorporation, General Business License — North Carolina Secretary of State Position2 South Salisbury Street, Raleigh, NC 27601-2903 · (919) 814-5400www.sosnc.gov/divisions/business_registration
- North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services, Division of Public Health, Environmental Health SectionIssues 2 permits on this page: Certified Food Protection Manager, Food Establishment Permit1632 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1632 · (919) 707-5854www.dph.ncdhhs.gov/programs/environmental-health
What does a restaurant need in Johnston County Nc that other businesses do not?
Food Establishment Plan Review
A restaurant, coffee shop or store preparing food that is building a new food service establishment in Johnston County submits a plan review application to the Environmental Health Department and pays $250.00, as published on the Johnston County Environmental Health fee page (effective date shown: July 1, 2026). The county's application, 'Procedure for the Submission of a Plan Review', states: 'The fee for this plan review is $250.00.' It asks for the completed application, a menu, a drawing of the facility, equipment specification sheets and the fee; if the packet is emailed, the fee can be paid over the phone with a card by calling 919-989-5180. The amount is a county fee charged at the statutory ceiling: G.S. 130A-248(f) provides that any local health department may charge a fee not to exceed two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) for plan review of plans for food establishments that are not subject to subsection (e). Under subsection (e) the Department may charge its own $250.00 fee for plan review of prototype franchised or chain facilities, and the statute adds that no food establishment that pays a fee under (e) is liable for a fee under (f). This plan review is separate from the state food establishment permit carried at the state layer, and from the county's zoning and building permits for the same build-out. Contact: Johnston County Environmental Health, 309 E. Market Street, Smithfield, NC 27577, (919) 989-5180.
Tent Permit
A restaurant or retailer putting up a tent for a sale, opening or event in Johnston County Building Inspections territory pays $75.00 Building for a tent over 200 square feet. The Inspections fee page lists 'S. Tents: $75.00 Building (if over 200 Sq. Ft.)' and adds that it will '(Also require a flammability certificate be brought in.)', so the tent supplier's flammability certificate should be in hand when applying. The figure is per the Johnston County Building Inspections fee page, headed 'Fee Schedule Effective July 1, 2024'. The county's June 15, 2026 release announcing the adopted FY 2026-27 budget lists no inspection fee changes; the fee items it lists are the landfill tipping fee, water and sewer rates and the recreation fee in lieu. A tent of 200 square feet or less falls outside this fee line. A tent used for selling food also brings in the Environmental Health temporary food permit, listed separately. Contact: Johnston County Building Inspections, 309 E. Market Street, Smithfield, NC 27577, 919-989-5060.
Shared with other businesses in Johnston County Nc
- Temporary Food Establishment Permit (Temporary Food Stand) — Johnston County Environmental Health Department, $75 per permit, per event; the amount is set by G.S. 130A-248(d2) and listed as 'Temporary Food Stand (Per Event) $75.00' as published on the Johnston County Environmental Health fee page (effective date shown: July 1, 2026), per event. Also required for food trucks and coffee shops; what it involves is set out on the coffee shops page.
- Certified Food Protection Manager — North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services, Division of Public Health, Environmental Health Section, No fee, not stated in North Carolina law — the certifying programme sets its own. Also required for coffee shops and food trucks; what it involves is set out on the coffee shops page.
- Food Establishment Permit — North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services, Division of Public Health, Environmental Health Section, $120 a year, statewide, the permit does not expire; the fee is reassessed annually. Also required for coffee shops and food trucks; what it involves is set out on the coffee shops page.
The other 8 local permits in the tables apply to every type of business in Johnston County Nc, NC; what each one involves is set out on the Johnston County Nc permits page. The 5 state-level registrations apply to every type of business across NC and are covered on the NC state page.
How does a restaurant compare with other businesses in Johnston County Nc?
The closest match is a coffee shop, which shares 4 of these permits. A restaurant also needs Tent Permit. A coffee shop needs nothing here that a restaurant does not.
| Business | Its own permits | Shared with a restaurant | Only a restaurant needs | Only it needs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coffee shops | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 |
| Food trucks | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| Retail stores | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
| Auto repair shops | 2 | 0 | 5 | 2 |
| Childcare centres | 2 | 0 | 5 | 2 |
| Contractors and trades | 2 | 0 | 5 | 2 |
| Fitness studios | 3 | 0 | 5 | 3 |
| Salons and barbers | 4 | 0 | 5 | 4 |
| Veterinary clinics | 1 | 0 | 5 | 1 |
Sources
Every figure for the permits explained on this page was read from one of these government pages on the date shown. Sources for the permits shared with other businesses are listed with their explanations on the coffee shops page. Sources for the permits that apply to every type of business are listed on the Johnston County Nc permits page and the NC state page. Confirmed by Editorial Team.
- Fee Schedule | Environmental Health — Johnston County Environmental Health fee page, 'Effective Date: July 1, 2026', listing plan review, food, pool, tattoo, septic and well feesJohnston County Environmental Health Department · primary source · retrieved 2026-10-21
- Procedure for the Submission of a Plan Review — Johnston County plan review application for new construction of a food service establishment ('The fee for this plan review is $250.00.')Johnston County Environmental Health Department · primary source · retrieved 2026-10-21
- G.S. 130A-248 — food establishment permits: the $120 Department permit fee and its exclusions (d), the $25 late and $150 reinstatement fees (d1), the mandatory $75 temporary and limited food service fee (d2) and the $250 local plan review ceiling (f)North Carolina General Assembly · primary source · retrieved 2026-09-30
- Food Service Establishments | Environmental Health Department — the facility types inspected, including restaurants, food stands, mobile food units and push carts, and temporary food service establishmentsJohnston County Environmental Health Department · primary source · retrieved 2026-10-21
- Permit Fee Schedule | Building Inspections — headed 'Fee Schedule Effective July 1, 2024', with the commercial per-trade job-cost table, reinspection, change of use, tenant change, tent and sign linesJohnston County Building Inspections Department · primary source · retrieved 2026-10-21
- Johnston County Adopts Balanced Budget While Reducing Tax Rate and Fully Funding Public Schools — county news release dated June 15, 2026Johnston County Government · primary source · retrieved 2026-10-21
Related
Commercial Compliance Hub publishes information, not legal advice. Requirements change — confirm anything you rely on with the issuing agency before you file.
