10 permits · verified 2026-10-15
What permits do you need to open a food truck in St Joseph County In?
In short
A food truck in St Joseph County In, IN has 3 permits that apply to every business of this type, plus 7 more that depend on your premises, signage or how you are set up. Indiana Secretary of State, Business Services Division charges $75 one-time electronic filing; $100 on paper for the articles of incorporation. 4 of the 10 are charged as a range or formula rather than a flat fee. Verified 2026-10-15 against the issuing agencies’ published fee schedules.
Permits particular to a food truck in St Joseph County In
| Permit | Issuing agency | Fee | Renews | Last checked |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mobile Retail Food Establishment Permit (St. Joseph County Department of Health)only if it applies to you | St. Joseph County Department of Health | Mobile Food Establishments: pre-packaged items $100 per unit; dispensing and food prep in unit $200 per unit. Seasonal Mobile: push carts $100 per unit. | no more than one calendar year's continuous operation (County Code 117.02(F)(2)) | 2026-10-15 |
| Food Establishment Plan Review (St. Joseph County Department of Health)only if it applies to you | St. Joseph County Department of Health | Plan and Review, Application for Permanent Establishment Food Service, by floor area: under 3,000 sq ft $100; 3,001–30,000 sq ft $180; 30,001–40,000 sq ft $260; 40,001–60,000 sq ft $340; 60,001 sq ft and over $400. These amounts do not include the $85 Administration/Application fee or the annual permit fee. Failure to notify the Department of Health of new construction: a fine equal to the cost of the required plan review, and the plan review must still be submitted. | one-time review, approved before construction, conversion or extensive remodelling begins, followed by an opening inspection | 2026-10-15 |
| Temporary Food Establishment Permit (St. Joseph County Department of Health)only if it applies to you | St. Joseph County Department of Health | Temporary Permit: one-day event $35; two-to-three-day event $75; four-to-ten-day event $150; annual permit $375 a year. Late fee 100% of the permit cost; replacement permit $25. | a specified number of consecutive days for a single event or location; a new permit for each temporary event (County Code 117.02(J), 117.05(A)) | 2026-10-15 |
| Certified Food Protection Manager | Indiana Department of Health, Food Protection Division | No fee | 5 years | 2026-09-03 |
| Retail Food Establishment Permit | Indiana Department of Health, Food Protection Division | $300–$1,690 a year, set by the local health department — there is no state fee | annual | 2026-09-03 |
Fees shown as a range or formula are set that way by the issuing agency — we do not average them into a single number.
IN registrations that apply to every type of business
| Permit | Issuing agency | Fee | Renews | Last checked |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Articles of Incorporationonly if it applies to you | Indiana Secretary of State, Business Services Division | $75 one-time electronic filing; $100 on paper | no expiry, but a business entity report is due every two years | 2026-09-03 |
| Business Entity Reportonly if it applies to you | Indiana Secretary of State, Business Services Division | $32 every two years online; $50 on paper — a nonprofit pays $22 online or $20 on paper | biennial — due on the month and day the business was formed | 2026-09-03 |
| Articles of Organization (LLC)only if it applies to you | Indiana Secretary of State, Business Services Division | $75 one-time electronic filing; $100 on paper | no expiry, but a business entity report is due every two years | 2026-09-03 |
| Registered Retail Merchant Certificate | Indiana Department of Revenue | $25 one-time, per place of business; renewal is free | 2 years, renewed automatically at no cost | 2026-09-03 |
| General Business License — State of Indiana Positiononly if it applies to you | Indiana Secretary of State, Business Services Division | No fee | set by the city or county | 2026-09-03 |
Fees shown as a range or formula are set that way by the issuing agency — we do not average them into a single number.
How much does it actually cost to permit a food truck in St Joseph County In?
There is no single figure, and any site quoting one is rounding away the part that matters. Of the 10 records listed for a food truck in St Joseph County In, IN, 3 apply to every business of this type and 7 are conditional. Adding every fee on the page together would overstate what most operators pay, because it would include permits they never need.
Of the 3 that always apply, 1 carry a flat fee, coming to $25.00. That is a floor, not a total. 4 of the 10 are charged as a range or a formula set by the issuing agency, and 2 have no fee published at all. The ones particular to this business that vary:
Mobile Retail Food Establishment Permit (St. Joseph County Department of Health): Mobile Food Establishments: pre-packaged items $100 per unit; dispensing and food prep in unit $200 per unit. Seasonal Mobile: push carts $100 per unit.
Food Establishment Plan Review (St. Joseph County Department of Health): Plan and Review, Application for Permanent Establishment Food Service, by floor area: under 3,000 sq ft $100; 3,001–30,000 sq ft $180; 30,001–40,000 sq ft $260; 40,001–60,000 sq ft $340; 60,001 sq ft and over $400. These amounts do not include the $85 Administration/Application fee or the annual permit fee. Failure to notify the Department of Health of new construction: a fine equal to the cost of the required plan review, and the plan review must still be submitted.
Temporary Food Establishment Permit (St. Joseph County Department of Health): Temporary Permit: one-day event $35; two-to-three-day event $75; four-to-ten-day event $150; annual permit $375 a year. Late fee 100% of the permit cost; replacement permit $25.
Retail Food Establishment Permit: $300–$1,690 a year, set by the local health department — there is no state fee
Which offices issue these permits in St Joseph County In?
Permits for a food truck in St Joseph County In, IN come from 4 separate offices: St. Joseph County Department of Health, Indiana Department of Health, Food Protection Division, Indiana Secretary of State, Business Services Division, Indiana Department of Revenue. No single office issues them all, which is why an opening means filing in several places rather than one.
- St. Joseph County Department of HealthIssues 3 permits on this page: Mobile Retail Food Establishment Permit (St. Joseph County Department of Health), Food Establishment Plan Review (St. Joseph County Department of Health), Temporary Food Establishment Permit (St. Joseph County Department of Health)(574) 235-9750www.in.gov/localhealth/stjosephcounty
- Indiana Department of Health, Food Protection DivisionIssues 2 permits on this page: Certified Food Protection Manager, Retail Food Establishment Permit2 North Meridian Street, Indianapolis, IN 46204 · (317) 333-7183www.in.gov/health/food-protection
- Indiana Secretary of State, Business Services DivisionIssues 4 permits on this page: Articles of Incorporation, Business Entity Report, Articles of Organization (LLC), General Business License — State of Indiana Position302 West Washington Street, Room E018, Indianapolis, IN 46204 · (317) 234-9768inbiz.in.gov
- Indiana Department of RevenueIssues 1 permit on this page: Registered Retail Merchant Certificate100 North Senate Avenue, Room N105, Indianapolis, IN 46204 · (317) 232-2240www.in.gov/dor/i-am-a/business-corp/sales-tax
What does a food truck need in St Joseph County In that other businesses do not?
1 of the 5 permits particular to a food truck here applies to no other business type we cover in St Joseph County In: Mobile Retail Food Establishment Permit (St. Joseph County Department of Health).
Mobile Retail Food Establishment Permit (St. Joseph County Department of Health)
St. Joseph County Code 117.02(A)(1) requires a valid permit from the county health officer before a mobile retail food establishment operates in St. Joseph County, with a separate permit for each unit. Under 117.05(D) mobile fees are collected "for any vehicle that can pull to and set up at any location, then prepare/grill food", and all vehicle license plates for each mobile unit must be on file at the Department of Health for the permit to be valid. A mobile unit's plans and specifications are reviewed before it is built (117.03(A)(1)), and an opening inspection precedes the permit. The permit lasts for no more than one calendar year's continuous operation (117.02(F)(2)). As set in the Food Services Unit Fee Schedule in the Appendix: Schedule of Fines and Fees of the St. Joseph County Code (Ord. 95-19, 12-3-2019; Ord. 149-22, 12-13-2022; Ord. 90-24, 12-10-2024; Ord. 61-25, 10-14-2025), the fee is $100 per unit for pre-packaged items, $200 per unit for dispensing and food preparation in the unit, and $100 per unit for seasonal push carts. Under 117.04(E) a late fee applies for operating before obtaining the permit or for failing to obtain it within one week of the opening inspection approval. Permits are not transferable between locations, operators or owners. The department's phone is (574) 235-9750.
Temporary Food Establishment Permit (St. Joseph County Department of Health)
Under St. Joseph County Code 117.02(J) a temporary food establishment permit lasts no more than a specified number of consecutive days in connection with a single event or location, and is not issued until the temporary food establishment has had a yearly opening inspection by the Department of Health. Under 117.05(A) temporary permit fees are collected not less than one week before the event, copies of a permit are not valid permits, and a new permit is required for each temporary event. As set in the Food Services Unit Fee Schedule in the Appendix: Schedule of Fines and Fees of the St. Joseph County Code (Ord. 95-19, 12-3-2019; Ord. 149-22, 12-13-2022; Ord. 90-24, 12-10-2024; Ord. 61-25, 10-14-2025), the fee is $35 for a one-day event, $75 for a two-to-three-day event, $150 for a four-to-ten-day event and $375 a year for the annual temporary permit, with a replacement permit at $25. Under 117.04(E)(1)(d) a late fee, set at 100% of the permit cost, applies for failing to obtain the permit at least seven days before a scheduled temporary event. Under 117.04(D) an organisation exempt under IC 6-3-2 that sells food at an event held for its own benefit pays no fee. The permit applies throughout St. Joseph County, inside the cities and towns as well.
Certified Food Protection Manager
No state fee — Indiana recognises accredited exam providers rather than certifying anyone itself, and the price is theirs. Every food establishment must have at least one certified manager responsible for all its operating hours, though that person need not be present throughout. Certificates last five years and working on an expired one is prohibited outright, at up to fifty dollars a day. Indiana Code chapter 16-42-5.2 sets no general food handler card — the one statutory food handler certificate is the one section 16-42-5.3-7 requires of home based vendors — and section 16-42-5.2-1 bars a local health department from imposing any registration, certification or licensing requirement on food handlers or certified managers, so a city cannot invent its own. The exemptions are wide — no raw animal cooking, heat-and-serve only, continental breakfast, drinks and ice, low-hazard items, hospitals and certain food pantries.
Shared with other businesses in St Joseph County In
- Food Establishment Plan Review (St. Joseph County Department of Health) — St. Joseph County Department of Health, Plan and Review, Application for Permanent Establishment Food Service, by floor area: under 3,000 sq ft $100; 3,001–30,000 sq ft $180; 30,001–40,000 sq ft $260; 40,001–60,000 sq ft $340; 60,001 sq ft and over $400. These amounts do not include the $85 Administration/Application fee or the annual permit fee. Failure to notify the Department of Health of new construction: a fine equal to the cost of the required plan review, and the plan review must still be submitted., one-time review, approved before construction, conversion or extensive remodelling begins, followed by an opening inspection. Also required for restaurants and coffee shops; what it involves is set out on the restaurants page.
- Retail Food Establishment Permit — Indiana Department of Health, Food Protection Division, $300–$1,690 a year, set by the local health department — there is no state fee, annual. Also required for restaurants and coffee shops; what it involves is set out on the coffee shops page.
The 5 state-level registrations apply to every type of business across IN and are covered on the IN state page.
How does a food truck compare with other businesses in St Joseph County In?
The closest match is a coffee shop, which shares 4 of these permits. A food truck also needs Mobile Retail Food Establishment Permit (St. Joseph County Department of Health). A coffee shop needs Retail Food Service/Store Establishment Permit (St. Joseph County Department of Health), which a food truck does not.
| Business | Its own permits | Shared with a food truck | Only a food truck needs | Only it needs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coffee shops | 5 | 4 | 1 | 1 |
| Restaurants | 6 | 4 | 1 | 2 |
| Auto repair shops | 1 | 0 | 5 | 1 |
| Childcare centres | 1 | 0 | 5 | 1 |
| Contractors and trades | 3 | 0 | 5 | 3 |
| Fitness studios | 1 | 0 | 5 | 1 |
| Retail stores | 2 | 0 | 5 | 2 |
| Salons and barbers | 1 | 0 | 5 | 1 |
| Veterinary clinics | 1 | 0 | 5 | 1 |
Sources
Every figure for the permits explained on this page was read from one of these government pages on the date shown. Sources for the permits shared with other businesses are listed with their explanations on the restaurants page and coffee shops page. Sources for the permits that apply to every type of business are listed on the St Joseph County In permits page and the IN state page. Confirmed by Editorial Team.
- St. Joseph County Code of Ordinances, Appendix: Schedule of Fines and Fees (current to Sep 23, 2026)St. Joseph County, Indiana (codified by Municode) · primary source · retrieved 2026-10-15
- St. Joseph County Code chapter 117, St. Joseph County Food Establishments (Ord. 49-05; Ord. 22-25, 4-8-2025)St. Joseph County, Indiana (codified by Municode) · primary source · retrieved 2026-10-15
- Indiana Code chapter 16-42-5.2 — certified food protection manager requirement, five-year term and the bar on local food handler credentialsIndiana General Assembly · primary source · retrieved 2026-10-08
- Indiana Department of Health — food protection manager certification and the accredited providers it recognisesIndiana Department of Health · primary source · retrieved 2026-10-08
Related
Commercial Compliance Hub publishes information, not legal advice. Requirements change — confirm anything you rely on with the issuing agency before you file.
